For the current home decoration ideas and trends, according to the character of the occupants, age, occupation, cultural level, aspirations, hobbies and other aspects of the requirements, expressed in a variety of cultural connotations and style characteristics of home decoration and decoration forms, its style mainly have the following kinds: Chinese traditional style: Chinese traditional reverence for solemnity and elegance. Absorption of Chinese traditional wooden frame construction of indoor algae canopy, screens, partitions and other decorations. Mostly use home decoration
Symmetrical space composition way, the brush color is solemn and concise, the space atmosphere is quiet elegant and simple. Vernacular style: the main expression is to respect the traditional habits of folk, local customs, eliminate stretch marks to maintain folk characteristics, pay attention to the use of local building materials or the use of local legends and stories as the theme of decoration. In the indoor environment, we strive to show the leisurely, relaxing interest in idyllic life, to create a natural, simple, elegant space atmosphere. Natural style: advocates returning to simplicity and nature, abandoning the products of artificial materials and using natural materials such as wood, masonry, grass and rattan, cotton and so on in the interior design. These practices, especially suitable in villa architecture, are highly popular. Retro style: When people’s requirements for modern life are constantly met, a kind of traditional yearning, nostalgia for ancient ornaments and cherished traditional furniture furnishings with artistic value are sprouted, together with wallpaper, curtains, carpets, furniture covers and other decorative fabrics in the same tone, adding a dignified and elegant aristocratic atmosphere to the interior. Western classical style: This is a pursuit of gorgeous, elegant classical style. The main color tone of the living room is white. Furniture for the classical bent leg red wine papaya beautiful soup style, furniture, doors, windows painted white. Adept at a variety of floral decorations, rich wood line changes, rich curtain drapery is a fixed pattern of traditional Western-style interior decoration, the space environment mostly shows a flamboyant, rich, romantic atmosphere. Western modern style: simple and bright as the main feature, pay attention to the effectiveness of the use of indoor space, emphasizing the principle of interior arrangement according to the functional distinction, furniture arrangement and space in close coordination, advocating the abandonment of superfluous, cumbersome additional decoration, so that the quality and charm. In addition, the decorative colors and shapes follow the popular fashion. Japanese style: the space is extremely simple, furniture furnishings to the coffee table as the center, the use of wooden components on the wall for square geometric shape and fine square wood sliding doors, windows echo, the space atmosphere is simple, elegant and soft. Hybrid style (Chinese and Western style): in the space structure of both modern practical, but also absorb the characteristics of traditional, in the decoration and furnishings of Chinese and Western as one. Such as the traditional screen, coffee table, modern style wall painting and door and window decoration, new type of sofa, so that people feel unconventional.
Space elements
In the design of living room decoration, the use of space should be reasonable. That is, the reasonable distribution of living space and the expansion of living space to supplement. The distribution of indoor space is generally divided into three major parts: rest area, activity area, and living area according to living habits. Rest area is the area of sleep and rest, should be relatively quiet and hidden how to treat fox odor, air flow; activity area including study, work, hospitality, entertainment area, requires relatively spacious, neat and beautiful; living area is dining, cleaning and other areas, the room requires ventilation, safety, clean.
Color elements
Design interior color, including the choice of wall and floor color, furniture color, fabric color selection, etc. In addition to the visual impact of indoor color, but also directly affect the mood and psychology of people. Scientific color is conducive to human physical and mental health, both to meet the functional requirements and can obtain the effect of beauty. At the same time, the use of a variety of color changes, shades, fancy, etc., but also to achieve the effect of cold, warm, quiet, lively. The whole room tone processing, first of all to determine a main color, the main color to determine and then consider the coordination with other colors. The center of the living room color generally refers to the furniture hue is determined, we should consider the color of the walls, floors, doors, windows and fabrics in harmony with it.
Light elements
The use of light effect in interior space is one of the features of modern interior design. Sunlight is an important element of nature and should be well utilized when designing. After nightfall, the lighting in the apartment can play a very crucial role in the atmosphere and mood. And different styles of lamps and lanterns combined with the indoor environment, can form a variety of different styles of indoor mood to remove stretch marks, as well as different styles of environmental atmosphere. When choosing lamps should also consider the optical effect, for example, using ceiling lights, the roof interface has a sense of upward; using ceiling lights, the roof interface has a sense of downward; stronger light space to give a sense of expansion.
Decorative elements
Interior decoration mainly refers to the materials, colors, patterns, textures and practices of indoor walls, floors and ceilings. The role of interior wall decoration is to protect the wall, to meet the functional requirements of indoor use, while providing a beautiful, clean living environment. Indoor walls and the proximity of people, so the decorative materials used can not have a smell, human contact can not pollute clothing, soft and delicate texture. Interior decoration is best to have a certain degree of breathability. Floor or ceiling decoration in addition to beautiful and compartmentalized, moisture-proof role, the choice of materials should be based on the use of functional needs, and with the overall coordination of interior decoration.
Protect the structure and safety principles
In the design of the first to consider the safety of the family living environment. First, to protect the structure, the load-bearing walls, half walls of balconies, beams or columns of rooms, regardless of their location, are absolutely prohibited from demolition and alteration. Second, the materials chosen in the design of the renovation should not exceed the load capacity of the housing. Third, pay attention to the protection of the waterproof layer, in the process of renovation and design, if the construction endangers or destroys the waterproof layer, it is necessary to repair or redo the waterproof layer. Fourth, pay attention to safety and fire prevention, design and decoration of the use of wood, fabric and other flammable materials should be flame retardant treatment; according to the placement of electrical appliances, the meter capacity, the thickness of the wire should be redesigned to avoid accidents when using.
Personalization principle
First of all, respect the autonomy of parallel users. Secondly, according to each person’s hobbies choose to highlight home decoration
Out of the characteristics of its living room. In the design of the performance of personality is mainly through the shape of the living space, scenery, color use and material selection to reflect. The correct way to express the personality of the decoration, any family in the decoration with the help of certain references, many people disregard the needs of family life, choose the hotel hotel as a sample of home decoration, it is impossible to reflect the characteristics of the family. To highlight the individuality should pay attention to the harmony with the whole, to long-term, development of the guiding idea of home decoration design.
Principle of economy
From their own conditions, combined with the structural characteristics of the apartment, carefully designed, the different grades of materials for clever combination, give full play to its different textures, colors, performance of superiority, you can achieve both economic and practical principle of beautification. Do not advocate overdraft decoration, do not advocate luxury-type decoration, home decoration to take into account the needs of daily life, to play a convenient role in life, the results of decoration must be practical.
Practicality principle
Practicality means that the living room can meet the maximum use of function. One is to provide a spatial environment for the occupants; the second is to maximize the need to provide storage of goods. Putting the function of serving life in an important position, it must leave users with a convenient and comfortable feeling in life.
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